Suppose . Evaluate the line integral for each of the given paths, which are comprised of line segments and arcs of circles.

(a) If is the open semicircular path in figure I of radius oriented counterclockwise, then
=

(b) If is the open piecewise linear path in figure II from to to , then
=

(c) If is the closed path in figure III along the boundary of a semi-disk of radius oriented counterclockwise, then
=

   
I   II   III

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