A tornado is formed when a tube of air circulating a horizontal axis is tilted up vertical by the updraft from a thunderstorm. If is time, this process can be modeled by the wind velocity field
(a) =

(b) Find =
In which direction does this vector point (horizontal, vertical, or in betweeen)?

(c) Find =
In which direction does this vector point (horizontal, vertical, or in betweeen)?

(d) Find =
In which direction does this vector point (horizontal, vertical, or in betweeen)?