Consider the exponential equation Let and be the two INTEGERS which bracket the solution (ie. and ). Then
=

Now consider the exponential equation Let and be the two INTEGERS which bracket the solution (ie. and ). Then
=

Using the integers as approximations to the actual solutions and of the exponential equations above we find that the exponential equation has approximate solution where
=
and =
To see how good an approximation is to the actual solution we compute
=
and check how close it is to 3.

This problem illustrates John Napier's (1550-1617) approach to solving exponential equations and how he came to discover natural logarithms. Note that computing INTEGER powers of 1.1 can be done easily by hand, as multiplication by 1.1 requires only shifting and adding.

HINT FOR PARTS 3 AND 4:

You can earn partial credit on this problem.