Household electricity is supplied in the form of alternating current that varies from 155 V to -155 V with a frequency of 60 cycles per second (Hz). The voltage is thus given by the equation where is the time in seconds. Voltmeters read the RMS (root-mean-square) voltage, which is the square root of the average value of over one cycle.


(a) Calculate the RMS voltage of household current.

RMS voltage =


(b) Many electric stoves require an RMS voltage of 220 V. Find the corresponding amplitude needed for the voltage

{\it A} =

You can earn partial credit on this problem.