In this problem we work out step-by-step various properties related to quotient groups. We will be working with congruence classes; to simply the notations we represent each congruence class by the smallest non-negative integer (so for example, we represent by the integer , but not or ).

Consider the finite group . It is an Abelian group, so every subgroup is normal. Consider the subgroup of . Thanks to Lagrange's theorem, to compute the size of the quotient group


it suffices to determine the size of . Since is a cyclic group, to determine the size of we need to compute the order of the generator 11, which is .

Consequently, the quotient group has size .

A complete set of coset representatives for the subgroup in is (make sure you enter your answer as a comma-separated list, and for each coset representative, use the SMALLEST possible positive integer)

Finally, consider the element in . The elements of the left coset are (make sure you enter your answer as a comma-separated list, and for each coset representative, use the SMALLEST possible positive integer)

You can earn partial credit on this problem.