For each of the following, determine whether the Ratio Test is inconclusive (that is, fails to give a definite answer), conclusive (and implying convergence) or conclusive (and implying divergence).

For the series , the Ratio Test is .

For the series , the Ratio Test is .

For the series , the Ratio Test is .

For the series , the Ratio Test is .

You can earn partial credit on this problem.